CWS-CARES Public Library

The CWS-CARES Public Library is a searchable repository of project information. The articles published here may also be located in the CARES Explorer Newsletters. If you have any questions, please contact CWDS Communications.

Service Areas and Milestones

What is the CWS-CARES Super User Program?

The CWS-CARES Super Users Program aims to facilitate the successful implementation, adoption, and ongoing utilization of CARES V1 within Organizations. It is voluntary for all Organizations. The Supers Users Program is integral in successfully implementing CWS-CARES by providing post Go-Live support and assisting with worker onboarding. 
Key Roles and Responsibilities of Super Users​
Super Users are organization staff members that support end users with expertise, coaching, and first-level support during critical project phases and at Go-Live. Super Users will be instrumental during the Go-Live phase by partnering with the project's implementation team to provide over-the-shoulder support to CWS-CARES users within their organization.
How many Super Users are there?​
As of May 2025, there are just over 800 Super Users that have been identified across 53 Child Welfare counties, tribes, and CDSS. The project's implementation team will continue to collect names of Super Users.  
Orientation Sessions for CWS-CARES Super Users​

Orientation will provide participants with an in-depth overview of the Super Users Program. This will include the functions of a Super User and strategies for success when implementing CWS-CARES in their Organization. Orientation sessions will also provide more information on the opportunities that Super Users can participate in and what support is offered. 

Originally Published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.

The CWS-CARES Sandbox Environment

The CARES V1 Implementation Team is preparing to launch a CWS-CARES Sandbox Environment, an online platform where users can practice using CWS-CARES functionality! The Sandbox is scheduled to launch in Summer 2025. Questions can be directed to your CWS-CARES Implementation Lead and more information will be shared as part of monthly Implementation Readiness Meetings via the Implementation Lead for your organization.  ​

How will organizations use the Sandbox? ​

The Sandbox will be used in preparation for CARES V1 readiness activities and will provide early hands-on system exposure prior to Go-Live. Individuals in Organizations with access to the CWS-CARES Sandbox Environment will gain in-depth knowledge and familiarity with the system as it evolves.​

Who will have access to the Sandbox? ​

Counties are responsible for identifying users that will participate in the Sandbox Environment. Those with access to the Sandbox will be better equipped to help provide support to end-users within their organization before, during, and after statewide ​Go-Live.  ​

What functionality will be available? ​

The Sandbox will include the functionality covered through Extended User Scenario Testing (EUST 2) which includes Intake (screening and investigations), Case Management (placement, court hearings), and Eligibility (request initial determination and ​re-determination).  ​

Originally Published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.

Announcing the CWS-CARES Pilot Counties!

Prior to CARES V1 Go-Live in October 2026, the CWS-CARES project will pilot the new system with a small number of counties (including Child Welfare and Probation) with the goal of gathering lessons learned for supporting all Organizations during statewide rollout. In April 2025, the CWS-CARES project invited counties to volunteer to volunteer for the Pilot Program, resulting in twelve responses. In May, the CWS-CARES project applied approved qualitative and quantitative evaluation criteria to score top County candidates for Pilot participation.  ​

The CWS-CARES project in partnership with County Welfare Directors Association of California (CWDA), is pleased to announce the counties that were selected to participate in Pilot. Congratulations to Butte, Fresno, San Diego, San Mateo, and Tuolumne Counties! Counties were selected based on the criteria and process defined as part of the approved CWS-CARES V1 Pilot Plan.  ​

As Pilot participants, these counties will help inform the development of interim business processes, exercise and sign-off on business functions in CWS-CARES and provide feedback throughout the Pilot period. The project has also selected counties to serve as Pilot alternates, which will be prepared to join the Pilot in the case that one or more of the selected counties is unable to do so. The CWS-CARES Pilot will launch in August of 2026 – thank you to all counties who volunteered to participate!​

Originally Published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.

Process Information Sessions: What's Changing for Intake?

In May 2025, the CWS-CARES Implementation Team held Process Information Sessions for Intake (Screening and Investigations). These sessions walked organizations through the new Intake processes and terminology they can expect to see in CWS-CARES; they also highlighted the ways CWS-CARES is different from CWS/CMS. Session participants are sharing what they've learned with their organizations to help prepare for CWS-CARES Go-Live. 

New Terminology in CWS-CARES

Here are a few new terms CWS-CARES users will see across different areas of the new system: 


Client → Person​
Individuals who play a role in a Screening, Referral, or Case are captured as 'Persons' in CWS-CARES. Persons categorized as Core Participants can include the focus child, parent, CFT Member, and more.​


Client Abstract/Notebook → Person Profile/Record​
The ‘Person Record’ in CWS-CARES holds details about the Person depending on their role. The Person Record for a focus child includes comprehensive details and demographics including date of birth, address, education, health information, and more.

New Features and Updates in CWS-CARES

Two-Step Referral Process ​

Hotline Workers will document information from the reporter into a Screening record in CWS-CARES. If an investigation is required, the Hotline Supervisor will promote this Screening to an Investigation and a new Referral record will be created. The assigned Emergency Response Worker will then document the details from the Investigation in the Referral record. ​

Streamlined Non-Abuse and Neglect Calls​

Hotline Workers will be able to indicate the reason for calls not related to abuse and neglect, including prevention services requests, community resources, social worker information requests, and prospective young adult re-entry requests. CWS-CARES will prompt the worker to collect only the information needed and generate reports on the different types of calls.​

Data Integration ​

Workers conducting assessments can easily access SDM by clicking a link within CWS-CARES. After they've completed an assessment in SDM, that data will populate back into CWS-CARES to eliminate duplicate data entry.​

Dashboards​

Dashboards in CWS-CARES will organize Screenings, Referrals, assessments, and other work items to give workers and supervisors visibility to pending work. ​Supervisors can see a list of Screenings and Referrals that have been submitted for approval and how much work is assigned to each of their workers. Workers can see a list of Screenings and Referrals assigned to them and track unsubmitted items. ​

Address Validation​

CWS-CARES will have address validation software that checks entered addresses against the United States Postal Service records to help prevent incorrect or incomplete addresses. Workers will have the option to override a suggested address. ​

Autogenerated Email Responses​

A Mandated Reporter may now choose to receive the Emergency Response Notice of Disposition by email. CWS-CARES will automatically send this document to the email address provided to the Hotline Worker and evaluate at the disposition of a screening or an investigation.  ​

Originally Published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.

Insights from CalSAWS and CWS-CARES Testing

We're pleased to share some key takeaways and progress from our recent EUST 2 efforts involving the CalSAWS and CWS-CARES interface, called Foster Care Eligibility Determination (FCED). ​

It's encouraging to report that many testers successfully replicated the core functionality of the interface, establishing case links and exchanging data and documents effectively. A significant achievement was the observed real-time data exchange between the systems. This demonstrates the responsiveness and efficiency of the current integration. We truly value all feedback received, as it indicates that we are providing a functioning product for our users to interact with and evaluate. We acknowledge that some users experienced initial login difficulties during the first few days of testing. We have addressed these issues and are continuously working to ensure a seamless user experience. ​

Testers gave important feedback about how the CalSAWS test scripts and instructions needed to better match those for CWS-CARES EUST 2. To address this, we are committed to closer collaboration with CalSAWS during scenario preparation and will conduct thorough reviews of CalSAWS steps to ensure better synchronization. ​

In response to testers' requests for increased visibility into CalSAWS processes and steps, we are exploring opportunities for CWS-CARES testers to attend CalSAWS kickoffs and training sessions, and vice versa. We are also considering integrating relevant CalSAWS scenario materials into our CWS-CARES materials to provide a more comprehensive view. ​

Based on the feedback received in EUST 2, a new requirement was identified for the Eligibility Resource area. We learned that clearer error messaging is needed to notify users of any data fields that are incomplete before submitting to CalSAWS.  ​

Eligibility testers said they need to better understand what happens in CalSAWS after data is sent from CWS-CARES. Additionally, testers expressed challenges in understanding the technical error messages received. To improve user experience, we're making it easier to see what's happening behind the scenes and understand error messages. We are actively implementing this enhancement prior to V1 Go-Live.​

This collaborative testing effort with CalSAWS has provided valuable insights, and we are committed to acting on this feedback to further refine and strengthen the integration between our systems. We appreciate the valuable feedback from our EUST 2 testers and remain dedicated to continuous improvement. ​

Interested in learning more about FCED? 

On June 3, 2025 the project hosted an​ Introduction to FCED for Counties webinar. The session provided county staff with a foundational overview of FCED in CWS-CARES, covering the Who, What, When, Why, and How of the foster care eligibility determination process. The webinar also included a detailed demonstration of FCED functionality and live Q&A. For those who couldn’t attend, a recording of the session is available on the CWDS website.​

Stay tuned for more learning opportunities as we continue to roll out FCED support. Thank you to everyone who attended the session! 
 

Originally Published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.

Your Feedback in Action: EUST 2 Summary

Thanks to the valuable feedback we received from Extended User Feedback Testing (EUST) 2 participants, the CWS-CARES team is making updates to improve the system experience. Below is a summary of what we heard and how your input is driving changes. 

From March 24 to April 18, 2025, the CWS-CARES project held its second round of EUST with 198 staff from 25 counties and CDSS participating. This critical effort provided the opportunity to test real-world scenarios and provide feedback on key system areas including Case Management, Resource Management, Eligibility, and Courts. 

Compared to EUST 1, EUST 2 saw a significant increase in participation and feedback – 198 testers submitted 977 feedback items, up from 51 testers and 330 raw feedback items in EUST 1.  

What's Next?

A feedback summary report was shared with all EUST 2 participants on May 14, 2025. The CWS-CARES team is now incorporating high-priority feedback. Looking ahead, the project is preparing for the next round of feedback: 

  • EUST 3R – January 2026 ​

  • EUST 3 – February 2026 

Specific dates for the next testing period will be shared in the coming months. We thank all EUST 2 participants for their thoughtful contributions. Your feedback is shaping a better, more effective CWS-CARES for everyone. 

Feedback Highlights and Themes

CWS-CARES Feedback​:

The chart below shows how feedback was distributed across the service areas. Case Management received the most input, followed by Courts, Eligibility, and Resource Management. 



Testers shared positive impressions of the system’s improved design, ease of use, and overall user experience. Of the 977 feedback items received, 33 resulted in new functional requirements for development into CWS-CARES. 

EUST 2 Process Feedback:

Support resources – such as training videos, the feedback site, check-in meetings, and office hours – were cited as helpful. ​Participants also identified opportunities for improvement: ​

  • Clearer, more detailed instructions ​

  • Better alignment and coordination with CalSAWS ​

  • More targeted training for new users ​

These suggestions are being used to improve materials and prepare for future testing efforts.​ Please contact the EUST team at careseust@otsi.ca.gov for more information about system and process feedback.

Originally Published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.

Process Information Sessions: Understanding New Processes in CWS-CARES

When an organization replaces a software system, the changes extend beyond the technology. The transition requires updates to workflows, processes, policies, and procedures that impact the way staff perform their daily tasks. This is especially true for a change as comprehensive as the transition from CWS/CMS to CWS-CARES. 

To support a smooth transition, the Implementation Team will host a series of Process Information Sessions for county child welfare and juvenile probation departments, related California Department of Social Services (CDSS) subdivisions, and Tribes with Title IV-E Agreements with CDSS. These sessions will provide an overview of new system processes and highlight the key features and benefits that CWS-CARES users can expect. Here’s what participants can expect during the sessions: 
  • Recorded demonstrations of high-level functionality in CWS-CARES
  • A walk-through of new processes, key changes, new features, and new terms in CWS-CARES
  • Guidance on next steps each organization’s team will take after the session
After the session, participants will receive a packet of materials including CWS-CARES (To-Be) Process Maps, CWS/CMS current (As-Is) Process Maps, a list of change impacts, and a description of terminology changes between CWS/CMS and CWS-CARES. Participants will take the information and materials from the session back to their teams to identify policies, procedures, and other updates needed to align with the new processes in CWS-CARES.

When will these sessions be held?

The first set of sessions will focus on Intake (Screening and Investigations*) and will be held in May 2025. Intake sessions will be scheduled for county child welfare departments according to their region, along with sessions for Los Angeles County. County Implementation Coordinators are working with their teams to finalize the attendees for the sessions. 

Additional sessions for other service areas will be held throughout 2025 and into early 2026. The project will continue to coordinate with CDSS, juvenile probation departments, and Tribes with Title IV-E Agreements with CDSS to determine which sessions they should attend based on the type of work their teams perform. If you have any questions about these sessions or the attendance lists, please reach out to your CWS-CARES Implementation Lead.

*Some counties refer to Screening as “Hotline” or “Intake” and to Investigations as “ER (Emergency Response)” or “Referral Investigations.”

Originally published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.

CARES V1 Scope Summary

In late February, an updated CARES V1 Scope Summary was shared with counties. The goal of the Scope Summary, in combination with the CWS-CARES Data Dictionary and product demos, is to provide counties with a better picture of CARES Version 1. The Scope Summary includes a summary of each Service Area, key functionalities of each Milestone, and the Building Blocks (specific capabilities) for each Milestone. Counties are encouraged to use this resource to help assess which external systems have overlapping functionality with CWS-CARES. It will continue to be updated as CWS-CARES is developed.

The CARES V1 Scope Summary (published February 2025) covers the following Service Areas and Milestones:
  • Intake & Investigations (Milestones 3, 4, 5)
  • Case Management, Placement, Adoption (Milestones 6, 6.1, 7, 7.1, 8, 9, 10, 10.1, 11, 13)
  • Courts (Milestones 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
  • Resource Family Home – Post Approval (Milestones 26, 26.1, 27, 28)
  • Resource & Provider Management (Milestones 2, 6.1, 8)
  • Financial Management (Milestones 1, 23, 23.1, 23.2, 24)
  • Eligibility (Milestones 19, 20, 20.1, 21)
  • Reporting (Milestones 29, 30, 31)
Originally published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.

Federal Reports, State Reports, and Ad-hoc Reports: Highlights for CWS-CARES

There are three Milestones that focus on reporting:​

​Federal Reports ​

Federal Reports extends and consolidates metric development completed in previous milestones to generate required Federal Extracts (e.g., National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System (NCANDS), Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System (AFCARS), Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA), National Youth in Transition Database (NYTD)) and deliver interactive dashboard views of Federal Statewide Indicators and other required Federal reports, including those required to draw down Family First Prevention Services Act (FFPSA) funds. CWS-CARES dashboards will support pulling multiple populations as appropriate, including entry cohorts, exit cohorts, attribute- defined cohorts and point-in-time snapshots. ​

​State Reports ​

State Reports) extends and consolidates metric development completed in previous milestones to deliver interactive thematic dashboard views of both State and Federal metrics. Thematic dashboards organize process, practice (fidelity) and outcome metrics by theme, such as Prevention, Safety and Permanency. ​

​Ad-hoc Reports ​

In addition to the planned reports that will be available when CARES V1 goes live (federal and state requirements, key outcomes, and practice measures), CARES will provide data consumers with the ability to develop their own reports using Tableau. They will have access to all appropriate CARES data in close to real time, translated into the categories and terminology that are meaningful to child welfare practitioners and researchers. This will include the kinds of historical needed to perform longitudinal studies. ​

Originally published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.

Case Management Service Area: Highlights for CARES V1

Case Management involves processes to identify, provide, monitor, and evaluate the services and decisions necessary to reduce the risk of harm to the child. Activities include everything from the opening of the case, whether court-monitored or voluntary, through the closure and some aftercare services. 

Milestones Related to Case Management

CWS-CARES is organized by milestones, which break down the product functionality into manageable units. Some of the milestones that closely relate to Case Management are detailed below.

Case Management: Engagement
Case Management - Engagement equips social workers to create, assign, and transfer a case from an investigation as well as from non-investigative entry points. This milestone also expands on the creation and updating of the Person Profile, delivering additional elements related to Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA), education, health, behavioral and mental health, and Regional Center data. The broader scope of information captured allows for a more robust Health and Education Passport (HEP).

Prevention Services
Prevention Services equips social workers to search a Service Provider Directory, based upon the identified needs/strengths of the child or family. The social worker will then match the child/family with services or providers.

Case Plan
Case Plan establishes Case Plan, the foundation and central unifying tool in child welfare services. The milestone equips the worker to partner with the child, family, and care team to develop, monitor, and provide services and case management to assure the child’s best interest is met through the provision of a safe environment.

Case Management: Engagement and Services
Case Management - Engagement and Services provides a range of capabilities to support and improve engagement with families in the context of an open case. Such capabilities include preparing for, conducting and documenting family visitations and convening the Child and Family Team (CFT). This milestone equips workers to clearly capture the assessment of a child’s visitation needs. It also captures visitor statistics to measure attendance, visitation quality, and new skills learned.

Placement
Placement delivers the functionality to equip workers to find a high-quality placement for a child in a timely manner. The worker can add any potential placement option to a shortlist for the child, allowing for the worker to view all placement options and their status (e.g., placement provider accepted the child) on a single screen.

Adoptions
Adoption improves monitoring of the adoption processes and activities, including document preparation and tracking for adoption finalization. Increases compliance with State rule for Termination of Parental Rights (TPR) and other adoption-related requirements. Increases visibility in the adoption process, including adoption stability, re-entry following adoption, and post-adoption services support.

Case Closure
Case Closure provides social workers with the ability to assess cases for closure, finalize and close a case, and support any other areas of practice related to the ending of a child welfare case. This ultimately equips the social worker with the best practices for family engagement in transition and aftercare planning, with the goal of helping families prepare for their exit from Child Welfare and reduce the likelihood they will need services in the future.

Aftercare & Re-entry
Aftercare & Re-entry equips the worker with a platform for intentional planning for aftercare services as a family, child, or youth approaches case closure. The structured format for capturing this planning process (i.e., CFT, case plan, family preservation, etc.) assures that those exiting child welfare case management services are doing so with services, people, and resources in place to provide ongoing support.

Originally published in the CWS-CARES Explorer.